Maa Dewri Temple, Ranchi
Maa Dewri Temple, also known as Dewri Mandir, is a revered Hindu temple located in Diuri village near Tamar, approximately 60 kilometers from Ranchi, Jharkhand. Situated along the Ranchi-Tata road (NH33), this ancient temple is dedicated to Goddess Durga in her 16-armed form, a unique depiction among Durga temples.
History
- The exact date of construction is unknown, but the temple is believed to be over 700 years old.
- Local legends attribute the origin of the temple to the Nagvanshi kings, who ruled this region in medieval times.
- According to oral traditions, one of the Nagvanshi rulers built this temple after receiving a divine vision of the goddess in a dream. He was instructed to establish the idol of Maa Dewri in this particular location.
Architectural Significance
The temple’s original structure was constructed using an interlocking technique with stones, notably without any binding materials like cement. This architectural method highlights the ingenuity of ancient builders. The temple has undergone renovations to preserve its structural integrity while retaining its historical essence.
Unique Rituals and Traditions
A distinctive aspect of Maa Dewri Temple is the joint worship conducted by both tribal priests, known as Pahans, and Brahmin priests. Traditionally, the Pahans perform rituals for six days a week, with the Brahmin priests officiating on the remaining day. This collaboration reflects the temple’s inclusive spiritual practices.
Devotees visiting the temple often tie red and yellow sacred threads on bamboo structures within the temple premises, symbolizing their wishes and prayers. Upon the fulfillment of these wishes, they return to untie the threads as an act of gratitude.
Temple Timings and Rituals
The temple operates daily with the following schedule:
- Opening Time: 4:00 AM
- Morning Aarti: 4:30 AM to 5:00 AM
- Midday Closure: 11:45 AM; reopens at 12:30 PM after bhog (prasad offering)
- Evening Aarti: 7:00 PM
- Closing Time: 8:00 PM
Festivals and Celebrations
The temple witnesses significant gatherings during festivals like Holi, which typically falls in March or April. These occasions are marked by elaborate rituals and a surge of devotees seeking blessings.
Visitor Information
- Location: Diuri village, Tamar, Ranchi, Jharkhand
- Accessibility: Approximately 60 km from Ranchi; accessible via NH33
Visitors are encouraged to check the temple’s official website or contact the administration for updates on rituals, timings, and any special events.
Maa Dewri Temple stands as a testament to Jharkhand’s rich cultural and spiritual heritage, offering devotees and tourists a profound experience of devotion and architectural marvel.