Hanuman Garhi is one of the most famous temples in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, dedicated to Lord Hanuman. It is considered the guardian temple of Ayodhya, and devotees believe that seeking blessings at Hanuman Garhi before visiting Ram Janmabhoomi ensures a smooth and fulfilling darshan.
This hilltop temple has a fort-like structure, and visitors must climb 76 steps to reach the sanctum. The temple is not only a place of worship but also a spiritual and architectural marvel that attracts millions of devotees every year.
1. History & Mythology of Hanuman Garhi
Hanuman Ji – The Protector of Ayodhya
- It is believed that Lord Hanuman lived in a cave at this site to guard Ayodhya and Lord Ram’s birthplace.
- Even today, devotees believe that Hanuman Ji protects Ayodhya and its people from evil forces.
- According to mythology, Lord Ram gave this place to Hanuman Ji after returning from Lanka and being crowned King of Ayodhya.
- Hanuman Ji chose this hilltop to keep watch over the city and Ram Janmabhoomi.
- It was built in the 10th century by Baba Abhayram Das, a Hindu saint, during the rule of the Nawabs of Awadh.
2. Significance of Hanuman Garhi
- Guardian Deity of Ayodhya: Devotees believe that Hanuman Ji protects the city and its people from troubles and misfortunes.
- First Stop Before Ram Mandir: Tradition says that before visiting Ram Janmabhoomi, devotees must first take Hanuman Ji’s blessings here.
- Wishes Fulfilled: It is believing praying here fulfills wishes, especially for those facing obstacles in life.
- Sankat Mochan: Hanuman Ji is worshipped as Sankat Mochan and visiting this temple is said to bring strength, courage, and peace.
3. Temple Architecture & Features
A. Fort-Like Structure
- The temple is built in the shape of a fort (Garhi), giving it its name “Hanuman Garhi.”
- It has four circular bastions (burj) at the corners, resembling a small fort.
B. The 76 Steps Climb
- To reach the temple, devotees must climb 76 steps, symbolizing devotion and effort.
- The climb is steep but spiritually rewarding.
C. Sanctum & Idol of Hanuman Ji
- The main sanctum houses an idol of Bal Hanuman (Infant Hanuman) sitting on Mata Anjani’s lap, covered in sindoor (vermilion).
- The idol is worshipped as a powerful source of protection and blessings.
D. Panoramic View of Ayodhya
- Since the temple is situated on a hill, it offers a breathtaking panoramic view of Ayodhya and the Sarayu River.
4. Worship Rituals & Mandir Timings
A. Daily Aarti Timings
- Morning Aarti: 5:00 AM
- Afternoon Aarti: 12:00 PM
- Evening Aarti: 8:00 PM
- Shayan Aarti (Night Rituals): 10:00 PM
B. Best Days to Visit
- Tuesdays and Saturdays are the most auspicious days for visiting Hanuman Garhi.
- On these days, special bhajans, aartis, and prasad distribution take place.
C. Offerings & Pooja Rituals
- Devotees offer laddoos, sindoor (vermilion), flowers, and sweets to Lord Hanuman.
- Hanuman Chalisa at this temple is considered extremely powerful.
5. Major Festivals Celebrated at Hanuman Garhi
A. Hanuman Jayanti
- Celebrated in Chaitra month (March-April), marking Hanuman Ji’s birth anniversary.
- The temple hosts grand aartis, kirtans, and bhajan sessions.
B. Diwali & Ram Navami
- Since Hanuman Ji is deeply associated with Lord Ram, Diwali and Ram Navami are celebrated with great devotion here.
- Thousands of diyas (lamps) are lit, creating a beautiful divine atmosphere.
6. Best Time to Visit Hanuman Garhi
- Winter (October-February): Pleasant weather, ideal for a peaceful darshan.
- Tuesdays & Saturdays: Special poojas and bhajans take place, making the visit spiritually fulfilling.
- Avoid Summer (May-June): The climb to the temple can be difficult due to extreme heat.
7. How to Reach Hanuman Garhi, Ayodhya
Air
- Ayodhya Airport (Maharishi Valmiki International Airport) – 10 km from the temple.
- Lucknow Airport – 140 km away, well-connected to major cities.
Train
- Ayodhya Dham Junction – Located 2 km from Hanuman Garhi.
Road
- Hanuman Garhi is centrally located in Ayodhya and easily accessible by rickshaws, taxis, and local buses.